Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by children and it generally shows with signs like throat pain, raised body temperature, ear pain, and swollen glands.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis through a physical examination of the throat and by sometimes tonsillitis taking a test sample from the throat to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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